The station complex can be placed anywhere on a bidirectional
mainline, given sufficient space.
The station transfers passengers, mail and valuables (PMV) from
nearby towns and cities using trains, buses and lorries, to be sent
in either direction along the mainline, but never to be taken back
to their origins (notwithstanding errant transfers elsewhere).
The station receives PMV, and wares (goods, food, water, gold)
from elsewhere, as delivered by the mainline from either direction,
and then distributes them to the neighbouring towns and cities.
(The depicted layout only really has space for PMV and goods.
Extra platforms may be needed to deal with additional wares.)
The station itself is not intended to either produce or accept
PMV and wares. (Keep towns and cities away!)
Mainline PMV trains can terminate/originate at this station, or
stop while passing through.
Wares trains on the mainline can approach from either direction
to deposit their wares and return.
Any mainline train may pass through without stopping, and
without occupying any platforms.
Tactics employed
Use multiple stations to distinguish between those PMV arriving
from the towns and those arriving from the mainline.
Split stations up to permit simple transferral of cargo.
Use waypoints to dedicate platforms of the same station to
particular tasks.
Use flyovers/tunnels to form non-interfering cross-overs.
Platform layout
The example station complex appears on a mainline oriented
between North West (NW) and South East (SE).
There are three regions:
The mainline section comprises the longest platforms (6
tiles).
The NE flank comprises platforms (4 tiles in length) that
directly serve the connecting towns.
The SW flank is completely isolated from the other sections, and
is used to merge sources of PMV from the mainline into one supply.
(Platforms are 3 tiles long.)
Four distinct stations are involved:
Trains from NW can partially transfer PMV to Sefield NW Arrivals.
Trains from SE can partially transfer PMV to Sefield SE Arrivals.
Trains from either direction can fully transfer PMV and goods
directly to Sefield
Arrivals. It also collects PMV delivered to Sefield NW Arrivals or Sefield SE Arrivals.
NW and SE Trains that have just transferred some PMV, or trains
that originate at the complex, can pass through Sefield Departures, and pick up new
cargo there. This station has separate NW-bound and SE-bound
sections.
The four mainline departure platform sections belong to the same
station, so passengers arriving from the towns don't decide which
way to go until a train arrives to pick them up.
The two mainline arrival platform sections for through trains
are distinct stations. If they were the same, passengers
transferred from one direction could be picked up by trains
travelling from the other, and end up back where they started.
However, the corresponding platforms for terminating trains are
part of the same Sefield
Arrivals station. Trains stopping here are expected to
fully unload, thus ensuring that they
won't pick up any cargo anyway.
Routes
A PMV train stopping on its way through from (say) NW to SE
heads for the waypoint Sefield
NW-SE. This leads it first into Sefield NW Arrivals, where it
transfers and takes cargo, possibly
yielding some of its own cargo to the station complex. It will not
pick up anything here, except perhaps cargo from other co-incident
NW-SE trains.
The train then goes directly and exclusively to the SE-bound
section of Sefield
Departures, and simply takes available cargo. It then
continues SE.
…
Go non-stop via Sefield NW-SE
Go non-stop to Sefield NW Arrivals (Transfer and take
cargo)
Go non-stop to Sefield Departures
…
(A similar pattern exists for SE-NW PMV trains.)
…
Go non-stop via Sefield SW-NW
Go non-stop to Sefield SE Arrivals (Transfer and take
cargo)
Go non-stop to Sefield Departures
…
A PMV train from (say) NW intending to terminate and originate
here heads for waypoint Sefield NW
Deposit, and unloads and
transfers to Sefield
Arrivals.
It then continues SE, but goes under the mainline, through
Sefield NW Start, and into
the NW-bound section of Sefield
Departures, where it can pick up PMV.
…
Go non-stop via Sefield NW Deposit
Go non-stop to Sefield Arrivals (Transfer and leave empty)
Go non-stop via Sefield NW Start
Go non-stop to Sefield Departures
…
A goods train from NW initially behaves the same: via
Sefield NW Deposit; then
unload and transfer at Sefield Arrivals. But after going under
the mainline, it rejoins it, and heads NW again.
…
Go non-stop via Sefield NW Deposit
Go non-stop to Sefield Arrivals (Transfer and leave empty)
(A similar pattern exists for SE goods trains.)
…
Go non-stop via Sefield SE Deposit
Go non-stop to Sefield Arrivals (Transfer and leave empty)
NW Arrivals and SE Arrivals each have three additional platforms
in the SW flank. A dedicated train on each of these takes a
full load of PMV, and transfers and leaves empty at Sefield Arrivals. Now all arriving PMV
appear as a single supply.
Go non-stop to Sefield NW Arrivals
Go non-stop to Sefield Arrivals (Transfer and leave empty)
Go non-stop to Sefield SE Arrivals
Go non-stop to Sefield Arrivals (Transfer and leave empty)
The Sefield Departures
station also has some platforms in the NE flank. Trains from the
served towns and cities go via Sefield Passengers/Mail or Sefield Valuables then transfer at Sefield
Departures and leave empty. They
then run immediately into Sefield
Arrivals, and take a full load.
Buses and lorries act similarly.
…
Go non-stop via Sefield Passengers/Mail
Go non-stop to Sefield Departures (Transfer and leave
empty)
Go non-stop to Sefield Arrivals (Full load)
Goods trains serving the towns instead go via Sefield Goods, and take a full load at
Sefield Arrivals. Lorries
act similarly.
…
Go non-stop via Sefield Goods
Go non-stop to Sefield Arrivals (Full load)
Mainline tracks need to be merged, or arranged to permit any
train to move to any track.
Note: Some extra track is present in the diagrams which is not
necessary because the outermost mainline platforms now belong to
Sefield Arrivals instead of
either Sefield NW Arrivals
or Sefield SE Arrivals.
Firstly, consider by-passing the complex along the mainline.
After passing all mainline platforms and crossing a bridge, a left
turn takes you back under that bridge in order to reach the
?? Deposit waypoints for
the opposite direction. This is no longer necessary, as a train can
deposit using the outer platforms on the same side of the track
that it approaches on, and then has a track to turn around.
Secondly, if a train is forced to deposit on the opposite side
of its arrival (i.e. it has already turned around), it reaches the
platforms, then immediately has a choice to turn around again, or
carry on back whence it came. The track to turn around again is not
necessary, as all terminating trains will unload in the direction
they arrived (on whichever side of the station is convenient), then
turn round and leave.
Construction
(Construction ought to be a lot easier if you have something
like Distant-Join
Stations .)
Choose a location on the mainline that is not too near any
towns. The earthworks will likely reduce your ratings at these
towns if you're too close, and prevent you from completing the
station in good time.
Furthermore, as towns grow, they may encroach on the station,
and cause it to start generating its own passengers and mail.
Level the land around the mainline, at least 9 tiles either
side. For the flanking platforms, it may be advantageous to lift
them up an extra level – especially on the NE side, as you might
want the town tracks to cross the mainline to server both
sides.
Mark out the corners or edges of the station positions by buying
up the appropriate tiles.
Start with the 3-track×6-tile Arrivals station on the mainline, next to the SW
flank.
Build the 3×6 SE Arrivals adjoining
it on the mainline.
Extend it with the 3×3 perpendicular section in the flank.
Extend Arrivals similarly on the SW
flank, on the NE side of the mainline, and in the NE flank.
Build the 3×6 NW Arrivals adjoining
that NE portion of Arrivals on the
mainline.
Extend NW Arrivals back across the
mainline to the SW flank, in order to build a 3×3 section
there.
Complete the remaining 3×3 section of Arrivals on the SW flank
Build the 4 3×6 sections of Departures.
Extend it into the NE flank.
Fill in the tracks.
Caveats
The station is intended to serve multiple local towns and
cities, so it covers a wide area. To be effective, it therefore
can't be too close to another such complex, but this then means
that passengers will necessarily be travelling longer, resulting in
loss-making routes.
This problem is mitigated somewhat when you move onto faster
trains.
The station is big. There's not a lot of room for other
materials, like diamonds, water and food, which you might want to
distribute to the served community.
However, I have managed to fit two intercontinental airports
into the surrounding space, as part of the Arrivals and Departures stations.
This sort of shenanigans with complex stations may become
redundant should passengers start having
personal destinations, i.e. they plot a route through several
stations to an ultimate goal, and decide whether they are being
transferred or delivered themselves.